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The CIPT certification is a valuable credential for technology professionals who work with personal data or who are responsible for ensuring compliance with privacy laws and regulations. It demonstrates a professional's knowledge and skills in the field of privacy and data protection, and can help them advance their career in this rapidly growing field. As privacy and data protection become increasingly important in today's digital age, the CIPT certification is an essential credential for any technology professional who wants to stay ahead of the curve.
NEW QUESTION # 25
What is the main function of the Amnesiac Incognito Live System or TAILS device?
- A. It causes a system to suspend its security protocols.
- B. It allows the user to run a self-contained computer from a USB device.
- C. It encrypts data stored on any computer on a network.
- D. It accesses systems with a credential that leaves no discernable tracks.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 26
What is the main privacy threat posed by Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)?
- A. An individual can tap mobile phone communications.
- B. An individual with an RFID receiver can track people or consumer products.
- C. An individual can scramble computer transmissions in weapons systems.
- D. An individual can use an RFID receiver to engage in video surveillance.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 27
A computer user navigates to a page on the Internet. The privacy notice pops up and the user clicks the box to accept cookies, then continues to scroll the page to read the Information displayed. This is an example of which type of consent?
- A. Explicit.
- B. Valid.
- C. Specific
- D. Implicit.
Answer: C
Explanation:
if a computer user navigates to a page on the Internet and clicks the box to accept cookies when presented with a privacy notice before continuing to scroll the page and read the information displayed, this is an example of specific consent. Specific consent involves obtaining clear and unambiguous agreement from individuals for the processing of their personal data for specific purposes.
NEW QUESTION # 28
A clinical research organization is processing highly sensitive personal data, including numerical attributes, from medical trial results. The organization needs to manipulate the data without revealing the contents to data users. This can be achieved by utilizing?
- A. Polymorphic encryption.
- B. k-anonymity.
- C. Homomorphic encryption.
- D. Microdata sets.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Homomorphic encryption. Homomorphic encryption allows computations to be performed on encrypted data without revealing the contents of the data. This can be useful in situations where sensitive personal data needs to be processed without revealing its contents to data users.
NEW QUESTION # 29
What is the main benefit of using a private cloud?
- A. The ability to use a backup system for personal files.
- B. The ability to restrict data access to employees and contractors.
- C. The ability to outsource data support to a third party.
- D. The ability to cut costs for storing, maintaining, and accessing data.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 30
After committing to a Privacy by Design program, which activity should take place first?
- A. Establish a retention policy for all data being collected.
- B. Perform privacy reviews on new projects.
- C. Create a privacy standard that applies to all projects and services.
- D. Implement easy to use privacy settings for users.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 31
SCENARIO
Carol was a U.S.-based glassmaker who sold her work at art festivals. She kept things simple by only accepting cash and personal checks.
As business grew, Carol couldn't keep up with demand, and traveling to festivals became burdensome. Carol opened a small boutique and hired Sam to run it while she worked in the studio. Sam was a natural salesperson, and business doubled. Carol told Sam, "I don't know what you are doing, but keep doing it!" But months later, the gift shop was in chaos. Carol realized that Sam needed help so she hired Jane, who had business expertise and could handle the back-office tasks. Sam would continue to focus on sales. Carol gave Jane a few weeks to get acquainted with the artisan craft business, and then scheduled a meeting for the three of them to discuss Jane's first impressions.
At the meeting, Carol could not wait to hear Jane's thoughts, but she was unprepared for what Jane had to say.
"Carol, I know that he doesn't realize it, but some of Sam's efforts to increase sales have put you in a vulnerable position. You are not protecting customers' personal information like you should." Sam said, "I am protecting our information. I keep it in the safe with our bank deposit. It's only a list of customers' names, addresses and phone numbers that I get from their checks before I deposit them. I contact them when you finish a piece that I think they would like. That's the only information I have! The only other thing I do is post photos and information about your work on the photo sharing site that I use with family and friends. I provide my email address and people send me their information if they want to see more of your work. Posting online really helps sales, Carol. In fact, the only complaint I hear is about having to come into the shop to make a purchase." Carol replied, "Jane, that doesn't sound so bad. Could you just fix things and help us to post even more online?"
'I can," said Jane. "But it's not quite that simple. I need to set up a new program to make sure that we follow the best practices in data management. And I am concerned for our customers. They should be able to manage how we use their personal information. We also should develop a social media strategy." Sam and Jane worked hard during the following year. One of the decisions they made was to contract with an outside vendor to manage online sales. At the end of the year, Carol shared some exciting news. "Sam and Jane, you have done such a great job that one of the biggest names in the glass business wants to buy us out!
And Jane, they want to talk to you about merging all of our customer and vendor information with theirs beforehand." When initially collecting personal information from customers, what should Jane be guided by?
- A. Onward transfer rules.
- B. Data minimization principles.
- C. Digital rights management.
- D. Vendor management principles
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which is the most accurate type of biometrics?
- A. Voiceprint.
- B. Facial recognition.
- C. Fingerprint.
- D. DNA
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.bayometric.com/biometrics-face-finger-iris-palm-voice/
NEW QUESTION # 33
There are two groups of users. In a company, where one group Is allowed to see credit card numbers, while the other group Is not. Both are accessing the data through the same application. The most effective and efficient way to achieve this would be?
- A. Have the data encrypted at rest, and selectively decrypt It for the users who have the rights to see it.
- B. Obfuscate the credit card numbers whenever a user who does not have the right to see them accesses the data.
- C. Drop credit card numbers altogether whenever a user who does not have the right to see them accesses the data.
- D. Have two copies of the data, one copy where the credit card numbers are obfuscated, while the other copy has them in the clear. Serve up from the appropriate copy depending on the user accessing it.
Answer: A
Explanation:
the most effective and efficient way to achieve this would be to have the data encrypted at rest, and selectively decrypt it for the users who have the rights to see it.
NEW QUESTION # 34
What is the goal of privacy enhancing technologies (PETS) like multiparty computation and differential privacy?
- A. To facilitate audits of third party vendors.
- B. To protect sensitive data while maintaining its utility.
- C. To protect the security perimeter and the data items themselves.
- D. To standardize privacy activities across organizational groups.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://royalsociety.org/-/media/policy/projects/privacy-enhancing-technologies/privacy-report- summary.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 35
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Chuck, a compliance auditor for a consulting firm focusing on healthcare clients, was required to travel to the client's office to perform an onsite review of the client's operations. He rented a car from Finley Motors upon arrival at the airport as so he could commute to and from the client's office. The car rental agreement was electronically signed by Chuck and included his name, address, driver's license, make/model of the car, billing rate, and additional details describing the rental transaction. On the second night, Chuck was caught by a red light camera not stopping at an intersection on his way to dinner. Chuck returned the car back to the car rental agency at the end week without mentioning the infraction and Finley Motors emailed a copy of the final receipt to the address on file.
Local law enforcement later reviewed the red light camera footage. As Finley Motors is the registered owner of the car, a notice was sent to them indicating the infraction and fine incurred. This notice included the license plate number, occurrence date and time, a photograph of the driver, and a web portal link to a video clip of the violation for further review. Finley Motors, however, was not responsible for the violation as they were not driving the car at the time and transferred the incident to AMP Payment Resources for further review. AMP Payment Resources identified Chuck as the driver based on the rental agreement he signed when picking up the car and then contacted Chuck directly through a written letter regarding the infraction to collect the fine.
After reviewing the incident through the AMP Payment Resources' web portal, Chuck paid the fine using his personal credit card. Two weeks later, Finley Motors sent Chuck an email promotion offering 10% off a future rental.
How can Finley Motors reduce the risk associated with transferring Chuck's personal information to AMP Payment Resources?
- A. By obfuscating the minimum necessary data to process the violation notice and require AMP Payment Resources to secure store the personal information.
- B. By transferring all information to separate datafiles and requiring AMP Payment Resources to combine the datasets during processing of the violation notice.
- C. By providing only the minimum necessary data to process the violation notice and masking all other information prior to transfer.
- D. By requesting AMP Payment Resources delete unnecessary datasets and only utilize what is necessary to process the violation notice.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 36
What is a main benefit of data aggregation?
- A. It allows one to draw valid conclusions from small data samples.
- B. It is a good way to perform analysis without needing a statistician.
- C. It applies two or more layers of protection to a single data record.
- D. It is a good way to achieve de-identification and unlinkability.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 37
Which activity best supports the principle of data quality from a privacy perspective?
- A. Protecting the data against unauthorized access.
- B. Ensuring the data is available for use.
- C. Ensuring the data is classified.
- D. Protecting the data against unauthorized changes.
Answer: D
Explanation:
protecting data against unauthorized changes best supports the principle of data quality from a privacy perspective. This helps ensure that the data remains accurate and reliable.
NEW QUESTION # 38
SCENARIO
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson's quirky nature affected even Lancelot's data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie," one of Wilson's seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data. You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
* Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
* The company's proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less- sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
* DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
* Several company facilities lack physical security controls, beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
* Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which procedure should be employed to identify the types and locations of data held by Wesley Energy?
- A. Log collection
- B. Privacy audit.
- C. Data classification.
- D. Data inventory.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 39
Ivan is a nurse for a home healthcare service provider in the US. The company has implemented a mobile application which Ivan uses to record a patient's vital statistics and access a patient's health care records during home visits. During one visitj^van is unable to access the health care application to record the patient's vitals. He instead records the information on his mobile phone's note-taking application to enter the data in the health care application the next time it is accessible. What would be the best course of action by the IT department to ensure the data is protected on his device?
- A. Provide all healthcare employees with mandatory annual security awareness training with a focus on the health information protection.
- B. Implement Mobile Device Management (MDM) to enforce company security policies and configuration settings.
- C. Adopt mobile platform standards to ensure that only mobile devices that support encryption capabilities are used.
- D. Complete a SWOT analysis exercise on the mobile application to identify what caused the application to be inaccessible and remediate any issues.
Answer: B
Explanation:
the best course of action by the IT department to ensure the data is protected on Ivan's device is to implement Mobile Device Management (MDM) to enforce company security policies and configuration settings.
NEW QUESTION # 40
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Light Blue Health (LBH) is a healthcare technology company developing a new web and mobile application that collects personal health information from electronic patient health records. The application will use machine learning to recommend potential medical treatments and medications based on information collected from anonymized electronic health records. Patient users may also share health data collected from other mobile apps with the LBH app.
The application requires consent from the patient before importing electronic health records into the application and sharing it with their authorized physicians or healthcare provider. The patient can then review and share the recommended treatments with their physicians securely through the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app for a healthcare provider to review along with the health record. The patient may also delegate access to the app.
LBH's privacy team meets with the Application development and Security teams, as well as key business stakeholders on a periodic basis. LBH also implements Privacy by Design (PbD) into the application development process.
The Privacy Team is conducting a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) to evaluate privacy risks during development of the application. The team must assess whether the application is collecting descriptive, demographic or any other user related data from the electronic health records that are not needed for the purposes of the application. The team is also reviewing whether the application may collect additional personal data for purposes for which the user did not provide consent.
What is the best way to minimize the risk of an exposure violation through the use of the app?
- A. Exclude the collection of personal information from the health record.
- B. Create a policy to prevent combining data with external data sources.
- C. Dissociate the patient health data from the personal data.
- D. Prevent the downloading of photos stored in the app.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following suggests the greatest degree of transparency?
- A. After reading the privacy notice, a data subject confidently infers how her information will be used.
- B. A privacy disclosure statement clearly articulates general purposes for collection.
- C. The data subject has multiple opportunities to opt-out after collection has occurred.
- D. A privacy notice accommodates broadly defined future collections for new products.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 42
SCENARIO
You have just been hired by Ancillary.com, a seller of accessories for everything under the sun, including waterproof stickers for pool floats and decorative bands and cases for sunglasses. The company sells cell phone cases, e-cigarette cases, wine spouts, hanging air fresheners for homes and automobiles, book ends, kitchen implements, visors and shields for computer screens, passport holders, gardening tools and lawn ornaments, and catalogs full of health and beauty products. The list seems endless. As the CEO likes to say, Ancillary offers, without doubt, the widest assortment of low-price consumer products from a single company anywhere.
Ancillary's operations are similarly diverse. The company originated with a team of sales consultants selling home and beauty products at small parties in the homes of customers, and this base business is still thriving. However, the company now sells online through retail sites designated for industries and demographics, sites such as "My Cool Ride" for automobile-related products or "Zoomer" for gear aimed toward young adults. The company organization includes a plethora of divisions, units and outrigger operations, as Ancillary has been built along a decentered model rewarding individual initiative and flexibility, while also acquiring key assets. The retail sites seem to all function differently, and you wonder about their compliance with regulations and industry standards. Providing tech support to these sites is also a challenge, partly due to a variety of logins and authentication protocols.
You have been asked to lead three important new projects at Ancillary:
The first is the personal data management and security component of a multi-faceted initiative to unify the company's culture. For this project, you are considering using a series of third- party servers to provide company data and approved applications to employees.
The second project involves providing point of sales technology for the home sales force, allowing them to move beyond paper checks and manual credit card imprinting.
Finally, you are charged with developing privacy protections for a single web store housing all the company's product lines as well as products from affiliates. This new omnibus site will be known, aptly, as "Under the Sun." The Director of Marketing wants the site not only to sell Ancillary's products, but to link to additional products from other retailers through paid advertisements. You need to brief the executive team of security concerns posed by this approach.
Which should be used to allow the home sales force to accept payments using smartphones?
- A. Radio Frequency Identification
- B. Field transfer protocol.
- C. Cross-current translation.
- D. Near-field communication
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 43
Implementation of privacy controls for compliance with the requirements of the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) is necessary for all the following situations EXCEPT?
- A. A note-taking application converts hard copies of kids' class notes into audio books in seconds. It does so by using the processing power of idle server farms.
- B. A math tutoring service commissioned an advertisement on a bulletin board inside a charter school. The service makes it simple to reach out to tutors through a QR-code shaped like a cartoon character.
- C. An interactive toy copies a child's behavior through gestures and kid-friendly sounds. It runs on battery power and automatically connects to a base station at home to charge itself.
- D. A virtual jigsaw puzzle game marketed for ages 5-9 displays pieces of the puzzle on a handheld screen. Once the child completes a certain level, it flashes a message about new themes released that day.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 44
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The IAPP CIPT certification is an excellent choice for professionals seeking to establish themselves as experts in privacy technology. The certification demonstrates a candidate's knowledge and understanding of the latest developments in privacy regulations and their ability to manage privacy risks in technology products and services. With the increasing importance of privacy and data protection, the IAPP CIPT certification is a valuable credential for professionals in the field.
The IAPP CIPT exam is an essential certification for professionals looking to make a career in the privacy industry. The exam covers a wide range of topics related to privacy technologies, and the certification is recognized globally. The certification is ideal for professionals involved in privacy compliance, data security, risk management, and IT governance, and is also beneficial for professionals involved in software development, database management, cloud computing, and other technology-related fields.
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